11/11/2023
Offset V Redraw ?
-Staff from two different banks have told me that redraw and offset are the same when I told them I only want an offset account. They said I can use redraw and can achieve the same purpose while offset will cost me annual fees. I knew that I would not deal with them from that point after I asked them how they were the same and they could not answer me.
-They are totally different. I think offset is what I need and it suited me.If you understand the difference between them, it may help you to avoid long term loss, shorten repayment time, enjoy tax advantage and even save you when you need money.
-E.g Let say you buy an investment property of $500K, borrow $400K, $100K cash, if you use an offset account, you will get a debit card link to that offset account, you can deposit $100k into that account, your interest calculated will be 300K(400-100),no interest will be charged for the amount in the offset account. You can withdraw the $100K cash any time you want.
-If you are using a redraw facility, you will not have another account, it is like you just repay $100K into the loan to reduce the principal balance, interest also calculated based on $300K, you can withdraw that $100K but you will not have a debit card most likely. You may need to use online banking to transfer to a different account first.
-They look similar at this stage. They are right, I need to pay fees for the offset account and redraw is likely free. Some banks may even offer you some offers with lower rates if you do not want an offset account, which makes it feel like there is no need to have an offset account.
-Now you want to use $100K to buy a car for personal use, for offset, you can just withdraw from your offset account easily, just that the interest will be calculated based on $400K principal. As we have not repaid the loan, the purpose of the loan is still for investment, hence no change in tax purpose, all interest in $400K is tax-deductible.
-For redraw, although you can redraw $100K from the loan, but since you have already repaid it to the bank before, it belonged to the bank, not you. It is like you asked the bank to have a line of credit and increase your borrowing capacity or have another $100K refinance. The purpose of the loan changed already. As the car is for personal use, from taxation purpose, your tax-deductible interest will only be $300K (=400K-100K)
-It is already a simplified example, it will be more complicated if you use redraw to buy grocery, pay bills or for other daily uses, you or your account will have massive headaches.
-ATO is actually very clear about what is tax-deductible and what is not. It is when the PURPOSE is for investment.
-In the long run, for me, the tax I save in offset still outweighs the fees I need to pay for the offset account. It may or may not suit you but it is important to know the difference.
*Contact a mortgage broker or accountant if you want more professional advice in borrowing or tax advice.