JPF Property Solutions

JPF Property Solutions Real Estate Appraisal, Real Estate Brokerage and Real Estate Consultancy

PRC Licensed Real Estate Appraiser
PRC Licensed Real Estate Broker
Real Estate Consultant

06/07/2025

⚖️❗️❗️ Nakabili ka ng Lupa at nag invest ka sa housing project ni Developer dahil nakita mo maganda pagka market nila sa social media pero nalaman mo wala itong License to Sell (LTS). Can I Get My Refund? Alamin ano ito at yung pwede mong gawin❗️⚖️

The answer is a resounding YES. and here’s why.

What is a License to Sell (LTS)?

A License to Sell (LTS) is a government-issued permit granted by the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD) that legally allows a real estate developer or project owner to sell subdivision lots or condominium units to the public.

It is a mandatory requirement under Presidential Decree No. 957 (Subdivision and Condominium Buyers’ Protective Decree).

Real estate buyers are becoming more vigilant and for good reason. Imagine paying for a pre-selling unit for months, only to discover that the developer NEVER had a License to Sell (LTS) from the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD). At this point, many ask:
“Can I cancel and demand a refund?”

The law offers strong protection but your actual remedy depends on key facts, including the nature of the contract, the status of the project, and your payment timeline.

Legal Foundation:

1. Presidential Decree No. 957 which is the Subdivision and Condominium Buyers’ Protective Decree
Section 5 of P.D. 957 makes it clear:

“No owner or developer shall sell any subdivision lot or condominium unit in the Philippines without obtaining a License to Sell from the proper agency.”

This means a sale without LTS is illegal from the start.

Buyers are not bound to honor an illegal or unauthorized contract.

2. Section 20 of P.D. 957

Violations may result in sanctions, penalties, and other legal consequences for the developer or agent. This can also open the door for civil and even criminal liability.

3. Article 1409, Civil Code – Void Contracts
Contracts that involve an unlawful cause or object, such as a sale prohibited by law, are null and void from the beginning.

In short: You may not be bound to continue paying for an illegal contract.

Maceda Law Misuse:

Developers sometimes invoke Republic Act 6552 (Maceda Law) to limit your refund but here’s the truth:

Maceda Law protects buyers in valid installment contracts. If the developer has no LTS, the contract itself may not be legally valid, and the Maceda Law doesn’t apply.

KVP TIPS:

If a buyer unknowingly enters into a contract with a developer operating without an LTS, and later discovers the illegality:

✅ You may have the right to rescind the contract
✅ Demand a full or substantial refund
✅ File a DHSUD complaint and/or civil case
✅ Possibly initiate criminal proceedings if there’s deceit

But remember: the outcome depends on documentation, evidence, and timing. Not all refund cases are alike. Some buyers fall under special exceptions—others must take legal steps to assert their rights.

Bottom Line:

Developers must secure an LTS before accepting payments or signing contracts. If you’ve been affected by a seller operating without it, you have legal rights but you need to act strategically and with counsel.

Don’t rely on sales talk or promises.
Don’t sign anything without confirming the LTS.
Don’t wait until it’s too late.

Deal with a reputable Real Estate Developer, ask the assistance of a trusted and license Real Estate Professional for your property investment

RED FLAGS TO WATCH OUT FOR:

1. No visible DHSUD LTS number on brochures or websites

2. Promises of “fast turnover” without showing any legal documents

3. Asking for payments before issuance of LTS

4. Salespersons pressuring you to reserve “before permits are out”






The requirement of AUTHORITY TO SELL/NEGOTIATE
19/06/2025

The requirement of AUTHORITY TO SELL/NEGOTIATE

Eto po ang RR 10-2023. Ang Implementing Rules and Regulations ng extension ng Estate Tax Amnesty.  Nariyan ang mandatory...
11/04/2025

Eto po ang RR 10-2023. Ang Implementing Rules and Regulations ng extension ng Estate Tax Amnesty. Nariyan ang mandatory requirements. Sinasabi din dyan na pwedeng walang EJS kung mag aavail lang ng amnesty. Ito ay kailangan lang kung magpapa issue na ng eCAR.
Pakibasa po ng dahan dahan para maintindihan😊

Eto po ang copy ng RR- 10-2023 na si BIR mismo ang nag issue. Nandyan ang mandatory requirements. Pakihanap po sa kanila...
25/03/2025

Eto po ang copy ng RR- 10-2023 na si BIR mismo ang nag issue. Nandyan ang mandatory requirements. Pakihanap po sa kanila yung sinasabi nilang EJS na requirement.

Ang EJS ay kailangan lang kung magpapaissue na po tayo ng eCAR. Nandyan din yan sa RR na yan.
Kung magbabayad lang po, hindi muna sya kailangan.

6 Steps Bago Bumili ng Lupa Step 1Unang-una basta't dumating yung ahente (real estate agent) o kaya yung may-ari ng lupa...
23/09/2024

6 Steps Bago Bumili ng Lupa

Step 1
Unang-una basta't dumating yung ahente (real estate agent) o kaya yung may-ari ng lupa at sinabing pinagbibili niya ang LUPA niya, ang UNANG KUKUNIN MO ay yung kopya ng TITULO.

Sapagkat dapat mag-imbestiga ka doon sa REGISTER OF DEEDS. May xerox copy ka ng titulo ng lupa, pupunta ka doon, Kasi malay mo may mga PASANIN (problema) yang lupang yan: nakaprenda/nakasanlamay nagki-CLAIM na iba Dapat makita mo yon. Dapat malinis. Sapagkat yang kopyang yan dapat eksaktong-eksakto doon sa kopya ng Register of Deeds. Hindi sila nagkakaiba. Kaya malalaman mo kung PEKE, may mga PASANIN, o kaya may mga PROBLEMA ang lupa.

Step 2

Kumuha nang Geodetic Engr para mag Sagawa nang Relocation survey sa Mga Boundaries para ma check kong ok ba ang Actual ground wala bang structure or Fence sa Kabilang lot na lumagpas.. Sa Property na iyung Bibilhin.

Step 3

Halimbawa't nakita mo na, na wala palang problema, ok ang ganda, mag-eexecute kayo ng DEED of SALE na tinatawag. Pagka nag-eexecute kayo ng DEED of SALE o "Kontrata ng Pagtitinda", pipirmahan nyong dalawa, nung nagtitinda at tsaka nung bumibili at inonotarized yon.

Step 4
Within 1 month from notarization, magbabayad ng unang bayad. Ang tawag dun, DOCUMENTARY STAMPS. Dapat bago matapos ang buwan ng pagpipirma, magbabayad ka ng DOCUMENTARY STAMPS.

Step 5
Pagkatapos nun, yung nagtinda, sya rin ang magbabayad ng tinatawag na CAPITAL GAIN TAX. Kasi kumita siya, magbabayad siya sa BIR.

At ang BIR ang mag-iissue nung CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORITY TO REGISTER, isang certification na sinasabi sa Register of Deeds na bayad na yan ng lahat ng mga taxes at pwede mo ng ilipat ang pangalan ng titulo dyan doon sa bumili.

Step 6
Basta nakita mo na yan (CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORITY TO REGISTER), dadalhin mo yan sa Register of Deeds, yun ang huling yugto. Sasabihin ng Register of Deeds, heto ang huling bayad, Transfer Fees. Pag bayad na yon, hindi masyadong mahal yon, hayan na, kukunin na ng Register of Deeds lahat.

Isusurender na ang OWNERS' COPY ng titulo at maghihintay ka na. At yan kelangan mo ng follow-up. Dahil nga sa Register of Deeds, medyo tatagal yan. Kaya kelangan ng follow-up ng follow-up.
Ctt0

Renting is NOT a waste of money. It's buying patience until you're ready to buy a home.Just because a mortgage payment m...
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Renting is NOT a waste of money. It's buying patience until you're ready to buy a home.

Just because a mortgage payment might be less than rent, doesn't mean it's the right time for you to buy a house. There are a LOT more expenses that come with homeownership than the monthly payment.

Furniture, maintenance, HOA fees, homeowner's insurance, fixing or replacing a busted HVAC, etc... When the home is yours, all of those expenses are up to you. When you're renting, you're free from that added financial responsibility.

Until you're actually READY to buy, renting is never a waste of money.

𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝘁𝗼 𝗧𝗿𝗮𝗻𝘀𝗳𝗲𝗿 𝗥𝗲𝗮𝗹 𝗘𝘀𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗧𝗶𝘁𝗹𝗲𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗣𝗵𝗶𝗹𝗶𝗽𝗽𝗶𝗻𝗲𝘀 (𝗙𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗮 𝗦𝗮𝗹𝗲)Properly transferring a real estate title in the Phil...
23/08/2024

𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝘁𝗼 𝗧𝗿𝗮𝗻𝘀𝗳𝗲𝗿 𝗥𝗲𝗮𝗹 𝗘𝘀𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗧𝗶𝘁𝗹𝗲𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗣𝗵𝗶𝗹𝗶𝗽𝗽𝗶𝗻𝗲𝘀 (𝗙𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗮 𝗦𝗮𝗹𝗲)

Properly transferring a real estate title in the Philippines is a critical step to ensure legal ownership and avoid future disputes. This process can be complex and time-consuming, but it is essential to prevent any potential legal issues and financial losses. Here's a simplified guide to help you through the process and ensure a smooth transition of ownership.

𝗣𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗯𝗹𝗲𝗺𝘀

𝙐𝙣𝙧𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙚𝙙 𝙎𝙖𝙡𝙚𝙨: If a property sale isn't registered and the title isn't transferred, future disputes can arise, especially if the original parties pass away.
𝙄𝙣𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙥𝙡𝙚𝙩𝙚 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨: Purchasing a property without verifying all documents can lead to issues if supporting documents are missing.
𝘾𝙤𝙧𝙥𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙩𝙚 𝙎𝙖𝙡𝙚𝙨: If a corporation sells a property but dissolves before the title transfer is complete, the buyer may face difficulties.

𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽-𝗯𝘆-𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝗚𝘂𝗶𝗱𝗲

𝙄. 𝙋𝙧𝙚𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣

1. 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙 𝙤𝙛 𝙎𝙖𝙡𝙚:

-Deed of Absolute Sale
-Acknowledgment of Payment
-Affidavit of Non-Tenancy (if applicable)
-Affidavit of Land Holdings (if applicable)

2. 𝙎𝙞𝙜𝙣𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨:

-Both parties sign the Deed of Sale and Acknowledgment Receipt.
-Seller signs the Affidavit of Non-Tenancy (if applicable).
-Buyer signs the Affidavit of Land Holdings (if applicable).

3. 𝘼𝙙𝙙𝙞𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣𝙖𝙡 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨

-2 government-issued IDs of both parties
-Tax Identification Number (TIN) of each party
-Original Owner’s Duplicate of Title
Marriage Contract (if applicable)
-Previous Certificate Authorizing Registration (CAR)
-Tax Declaration
-Real Property Tax (RPT) Receipts
-Special Power of Attorney (SPA) if applicable

4. 𝙉𝙤𝙩𝙖𝙧𝙞𝙯𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣: Notarize all signed documents.

𝗜𝗜. 𝗣𝗮𝘆𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝘂𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗖𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗲𝗱 𝗖𝗼𝗽𝗶𝗲𝘀

1. 𝘽𝙪𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙪 𝙤𝙛 𝙄𝙣𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙖𝙡 𝙍𝙚𝙫𝙚𝙣𝙪𝙚 (𝘽𝙄𝙍):
-Get computation for Documentary Stamp Tax (DST) and Capital Gains Tax (CGT).

2. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝙏𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙧𝙚𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Get computation for Transfer Tax and Tax Clearance.

3. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝘼𝙨𝙨𝙚𝙨𝙨𝙤𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Obtain a Certified True Copy of the Tax Declaration.

4. 𝙍𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙮 𝙤𝙛 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙𝙨:
-Get computation for Registration Fee and a Certified True Copy of the existing Title.

𝗜𝗜𝗜. 𝗣𝗿𝗲𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗣𝗮𝘆𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝘀

1. 𝘿𝙚𝙖𝙙𝙡𝙞𝙣𝙚𝙨:

-CGT: 30 days after notarization of Deed of Sale.
-DST: 5th day of the following month from notarization.
-Transfer Tax: 60 days from ex*****on of Deed of Sale.
-Registration Fee: 1 year from CAR release date + 6 months extension if approved by BIR.

𝗜𝗩. 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝗣𝗮𝘆𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝘀

1. 𝘽𝙄𝙍:
-Submit required documents to ONETT for computation.
-Pay DST and CGT at the Accredited Agent Bank.
-Return to BIR to file documents and obtain the new CAR.

2. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝙏𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙧𝙚𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Submit Deed of Sale and IDs.
-Pay Transfer Tax and get the Transfer Tax Clearance.

3. 𝙍𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙮 𝙤𝙛 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙𝙨:
-Submit CAR, Deed of Sale, and Transfer Tax Clearance.
-Pay the registration fee.

𝗩. 𝗙𝗼𝗹𝗹𝗼𝘄 𝗨𝗽

1. 𝙍𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙮 𝙤𝙛 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙𝙨:
-Follow up on the new Title application.
-Once released, file a copy with the City Assessor’s Office.

𝗩𝗜. 𝗡𝗲𝘄 𝗧𝗮𝘅 𝗗𝗲𝗰𝗹𝗮𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻

1. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝘼𝙨𝙨𝙚𝙨𝙨𝙤𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Present the new Title to get a new Tax Declaration.

𝗙𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗥𝗲𝗺𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗲𝗿𝘀
Pay close attention to details to avoid delays.
Bring original documents when in doubt.
Be patient due to potential wait times.

By following these steps, you can ensure a smooth and proper transfer of the real estate title.

CTTO

FOR SALE:   FULLY LOADED!!!                    NISSAN TERRA 4X2 VE A/T SELLING PRICE: Php 1.8Mn (Negotiable)Specs:Upgrad...
22/08/2024

FOR SALE: FULLY LOADED!!!
NISSAN TERRA 4X2 VE A/T
SELLING PRICE: Php 1.8Mn (Negotiable)

Specs:
Upgrades worth P500,000 (Suspension, All Terrain Tires, Accessories)
Engine Displacement 2.5L
Horsepower 187hp
Torque 450 Nm
Fuel Tank Capacity 80L
Mileage: 24,###
Year Model 2019

01/07/2024

Life is hard don't complain!⁣⁣

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Banawa Heights, Good Shepherd Road
Cebu City
6000

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