19/06/2024
𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝘁𝗼 𝗧𝗿𝗮𝗻𝘀𝗳𝗲𝗿 𝗥𝗲𝗮𝗹 𝗘𝘀𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗧𝗶𝘁𝗹𝗲𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗣𝗵𝗶𝗹𝗶𝗽𝗽𝗶𝗻𝗲𝘀 (𝗙𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗮 𝗦𝗮𝗹𝗲)
Properly transferring a real estate title in the Philippines is a critical step to ensure legal ownership and avoid future disputes. This process can be complex and time-consuming, but it is essential to prevent any potential legal issues and financial losses. Here's a simplified guide to help you through the process and ensure a smooth transition of ownership.
𝗣𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗯𝗹𝗲𝗺𝘀
𝙐𝙣𝙧𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙚𝙙 𝙎𝙖𝙡𝙚𝙨: If a property sale isn't registered and the title isn't transferred, future disputes can arise, especially if the original parties pass away.
𝙄𝙣𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙥𝙡𝙚𝙩𝙚 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨: Purchasing a property without verifying all documents can lead to issues if supporting documents are missing.
𝘾𝙤𝙧𝙥𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙩𝙚 𝙎𝙖𝙡𝙚𝙨: If a corporation sells a property but dissolves before the title transfer is complete, the buyer may face difficulties.
𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽-𝗯𝘆-𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝗚𝘂𝗶𝗱𝗲
𝙄. 𝙋𝙧𝙚𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣
1. 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙 𝙤𝙛 𝙎𝙖𝙡𝙚:
-Deed of Absolute Sale
-Acknowledgment of Payment
-Affidavit of Non-Tenancy (if applicable)
-Affidavit of Land Holdings (if applicable)
2. 𝙎𝙞𝙜𝙣𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨:
-Both parties sign the Deed of Sale and Acknowledgment Receipt.
-Seller signs the Affidavit of Non-Tenancy (if applicable).
-Buyer signs the Affidavit of Land Holdings (if applicable).
3. 𝘼𝙙𝙙𝙞𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣𝙖𝙡 𝘿𝙤𝙘𝙪𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨
-2 government-issued IDs of both parties
-Tax Identification Number (TIN) of each party
-Original Owner’s Duplicate of Title
Marriage Contract (if applicable)
-Previous Certificate Authorizing Registration (CAR)
-Tax Declaration
-Real Property Tax (RPT) Receipts
-Special Power of Attorney (SPA) if applicable
4. 𝙉𝙤𝙩𝙖𝙧𝙞𝙯𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣: Notarize all signed documents.
𝗜𝗜. 𝗣𝗮𝘆𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝘂𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗖𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗲𝗱 𝗖𝗼𝗽𝗶𝗲𝘀
1. 𝘽𝙪𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙪 𝙤𝙛 𝙄𝙣𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙖𝙡 𝙍𝙚𝙫𝙚𝙣𝙪𝙚 (𝘽𝙄𝙍):
-Get computation for Documentary Stamp Tax (DST) and Capital Gains Tax (CGT).
2. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝙏𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙧𝙚𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Get computation for Transfer Tax and Tax Clearance.
3. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝘼𝙨𝙨𝙚𝙨𝙨𝙤𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Obtain a Certified True Copy of the Tax Declaration.
4. 𝙍𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙮 𝙤𝙛 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙𝙨:
-Get computation for Registration Fee and a Certified True Copy of the existing Title.
𝗜𝗜𝗜. 𝗣𝗿𝗲𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗣𝗮𝘆𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝘀
1. 𝘿𝙚𝙖𝙙𝙡𝙞𝙣𝙚𝙨:
-CGT: 30 days after notarization of Deed of Sale.
-DST: 5th day of the following month from notarization.
-Transfer Tax: 60 days from ex*****on of Deed of Sale.
-Registration Fee: 1 year from CAR release date + 6 months extension if approved by BIR.
𝗜𝗩. 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝗣𝗮𝘆𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝘀
1. 𝘽𝙄𝙍:
-Submit required documents to ONETT for computation.
-Pay DST and CGT at the Accredited Agent Bank.
-Return to BIR to file documents and obtain the new CAR.
2. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝙏𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙧𝙚𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Submit Deed of Sale and IDs.
-Pay Transfer Tax and get the Transfer Tax Clearance.
3. 𝙍𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙮 𝙤𝙛 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙𝙨:
-Submit CAR, Deed of Sale, and Transfer Tax Clearance.
-Pay the registration fee.
𝗩. 𝗙𝗼𝗹𝗹𝗼𝘄 𝗨𝗽
1. 𝙍𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙮 𝙤𝙛 𝘿𝙚𝙚𝙙𝙨:
-Follow up on the new Title application.
-Once released, file a copy with the City Assessor’s Office.
𝗩𝗜. 𝗡𝗲𝘄 𝗧𝗮𝘅 𝗗𝗲𝗰𝗹𝗮𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻
1. 𝘾𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝘼𝙨𝙨𝙚𝙨𝙨𝙤𝙧’𝙨 𝙊𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙚:
-Present the new Title to get a new Tax Declaration.
𝗙𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗥𝗲𝗺𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗲𝗿𝘀
Pay close attention to details to avoid delays.
Bring original documents when in doubt.
Be patient due to potential wait times.
𝑭𝒐𝒓 𝒂 𝒉𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒍𝒆-𝒇𝒓𝒆𝒆 𝒆𝒙𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒊𝒆𝒏𝒄𝒆, 𝒚𝒐𝒖 𝒄𝒂𝒏 𝒂𝒍𝒔𝒐 𝒄𝒐𝒏𝒕𝒂𝒄𝒕 𝒂 𝒓𝒆𝒍𝒊𝒂𝒃𝒍𝒆 𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒔𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒓 𝒓𝒆𝒂𝒍𝒕𝒐𝒓 (𝒍𝒊𝒌𝒆 𝒎𝒆) 𝒘𝒉𝒐 𝒔𝒑𝒆𝒄𝒊𝒂𝒍𝒊𝒛𝒆𝒔 𝒊𝒏 𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒍𝒆 𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒇𝒆𝒓𝒔 𝒕𝒐 𝒉𝒂𝒏𝒅𝒍𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒄𝒆𝒔𝒔 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒚𝒐𝒖.
By following these steps, you can ensure a smooth and proper transfer of the real estate title.
©ᴄʀɪꜱʟʏ ᴢᴛ
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