03/23/2026
Residents may notice more coyote activity this time of year as the January to March mating season continues and coyotes begin preparing for the spring birth of their pups. Coyotes may also appear larger or “huskier” than usual because of their thick winter coats.
Seeing a coyote is not necessarily cause for concern. Coyotes are naturally shy and generally avoid people. Some residents may feel tempted to “help” wildlife by leaving out food or allowing animals to shelter nearby, but this is actually the worst thing that can be done for coyotes and for the community. Coyotes that become accustomed to human food or spaces can lose their natural fear of people and begin to show bolder behavior. Residents can help maintain a safe balance with wildlife by following a few important steps.
* Do not provide food sources. Never intentionally feed coyotes and make sure you are not providing food unintentionally. Secure and store trash and recycling until the morning of pickup. Do not feed pets outside. Thoroughly clean grills and barbecues and sweep up spilled bird seed or consider removing bird feeders.
* Do not provide a den. Close off crawl spaces under porches, sheds, and other structures where coyotes could take shelter.
Protect companion animals. If your dog is in the backyard, stay close by. On walks always keep dogs on a leash. Bring a noise maker or small pebbles with you and if possible, avoid walks at dusk and dawn.
* Know the most active times of year. In the spring, when pups are born, coyotes may be more defensive of their denning areas. During mating season in the fall and winter, male coyotes may see large dogs as a threat.
* Help coyotes learn to avoid people. Learn how to properly HAZE coyotes and do so when needed. If a coyote regularly visits your property and appears comfortable around people, motion detector strobe lights, ultrasonic alarms, or other deterrents can help discourage repeat visits.
* Educate your neighbors. Sharing this information helps ensure that the whole community responds consistently.
Coyotes are common in Massachusetts and are managed by the Department of Fisheries and Wildlife. They are not trapped or removed. Aggressive, sick, or injured animals should be reported to the Massachusetts Environmental Police at (800) 632-8075. For more information, click here.