04/30/2012
Cinco de Mayo is this Saturday. You may not know that this event helped play an important role in shaping the United States as we know today. Many people believe that this event celebrates Mexico's independence from Spain, however that conquest happened on 9/15/1810. Cinco de Mayo celebrates an event that took place 50 years later.
On May 5, 1862, the Mexican calvary, under the command of Texas born General Zaragosa, defeated the French at the battle at Puebla, a city 100 miles east of Mexico City.
The French army, having not suffered a defeat in nearly 50 years, landed in the port of Vera Cruz and headed toward the capital city with a specific mission. Fearless of any opponent, the French sought to overthrow the capitol and gain control of Mexico, even bringing along a Hapsburg prince to oversee the would-be empire.
The goal of France's leader, Emperor Napoleon III, was to gain proximity to the US in hopes of supplying the Confederate Army in their fight against the North. He had a vested interest in sustaining the division within America.
To America's benefit, the undersized Mexican cavalry used their knowledge of the terrain to defeat the powerful French army. The victory enabled the northern states to build the greatest army in the world at that time.
Fourteen months laater, the North soundly defeated the Confederate Army in the battle at Gettysburg, thus ending the civil war. Union troops were subsequently rushed to the Texas/Mexican border to help expel the French from Mexico. For this reason, Cinco de Mayo is celebrated in both countries. More importantly, it's a great occasion to honor freedom and liberty!