05/27/2025
If your parent or spouse passes, here is some information about tax breaks on the family home (from AARP):
When selling a jointly owned home, couples may be able to exclude $500,000 in profits from income. As a survivor, you have to sell the home within two years of your spouse's death to claim that $500,000 exclusion. To be eligible, the couple need to have owned and lived in the home at least 2 out of the 5 years preceding the death.
After that, you can apply only your share of the exclusion, or $250,000, if you sell. Still, at least half the home will get a so-called step-up in cost basis after the spouse's death, which will reduce the amount of profit and tax on gains. (In community property states both halves of the home get this step-up). To make sure the cost basis is adjusted for capital improvements, such as a new roof or addition, you'll need detailed records.
Now you know. :)