05/27/2025
There are countless loan options out there, but here are 5 of the most common commercial real estate loan types I encounter. (Note: There are several varieties of bridge loans, and this list doesn’t include construction financing.)
1. Agency Loans (Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac)
Best for stabilized properties with strong occupancy and experienced borrowers
Terms: 5–30 years, fixed or floating
Benefits: Non-recourse, competitive rates, interest-only options, up to 80% leverage
2. Bank Loans (Conventional Loans)
Best for smaller deals or properties needing flexibility
Terms: 3–10 years, often with 20–30 year amortization
Benefits: Flexible underwriting, quicker closings, often recourse, more forgiving for newer investors
3. Bridge Loans
Best for value-add or transitional assets not ready for permanent financing
Terms: 1–3 years, interest-only, floating rates
Benefits: Fast ex*****on, up to 85% LTC, ideal for repositioning or lease-up strategies
4. HUD/FHA Loans (Sections 223(f) & 221(d)(4))
Best for long-term holds of stabilized or new construction multifamily assets
Terms: 35–40 years, fully amortizing
Benefits: Very low fixed rates, non-recourse, high leverage—but lengthy approval process
5. CMBS Loans (Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities)
Best for large, stabilized properties that won’t require future capital
Terms: Typically 5–10 years, often fixed
Benefits: Non-recourse, high leverage—though limited flexibility post-closing