11/10/2022
The battle of Vicksburg Mississippi; May 18th to July 4th 1863. 👇👇👇
This book was fascinating!
When we think of Gettysburg we think of a battle that was pivotal to the Union’s preservation; however Vicksburg was the battle that broke the confederacy and crushed the confederacy’s grapple of the mighty Mississippi.
Grants conquest of the river citadel opened the Mississippi to Union commerce and severed the confederacy.
This was a joint effort of the army of the Tennessee under general Grant, whom just 2 years prior was stocking shelves in a leather goods store and Admiral Porter of the US Navy and his Ironclads.
Together they conquered John C. Pemberton, a Philadelphian whose Virginian wife convinced him to join the confederacy.
Grant’s bold moves and unorthodox military style had produced results. Something that union officers could not depict in the field of battle against the confederate generals.
Throughout the 47 day campaign, I would like to point out one Battle in particular: the battle of Millikens Bend, Louisiana, June 7th, 1863.
An African American brigade fought valiantly. They were former slaves that many only 3 weeks prior, began their military training. They held their position but at a great loss of life.
The cost of this battle: “the federals lost 492 men, 43% of the 1,148 present for duty that morning. All but 65 of the fallen were African Americans,” (p.455).
Another interesting fact that resonated to me in this book, of the many: a 14 year old drummer boy, Orion P. Howe of Waukegan, Illinois.
He and 3 other men ran to the rear to ask for more ammunition for the battle troops that had exhausted their supply of cartridges.
Gravely wounded and the only survivor of the 4, he became the youngest solider to receive the congressional Medal of Honor.
The casualties on both sides are grim. Union casualties: killed, 1,581; wounded, 7,554; Missing/POW, 1,077.
Confederate casualties: killed, 1,413; wounded 3,878; missing/POW, 3,800.
May we see peace and learn from our past and hope for a better future.
Taso