02/24/2026
🚨Protect Our Seniors – Important Scam Safety Guide for the Mahoning Valley
Several seniors right here in the Valley have recently fallen victim to scams. It’s heartbreaking and it’s happening more often than people realize. Please take a few minutes to read this scam safety guide and share it with parents, grandparents, neighbors, and friends. A simple share could prevent someone from losing thousands of dollars.
Watching my mother nearly fall for a scam was a wake up call for me and I want to make sure no one else in the Valley goes through something similar, or worse.
🔐 SCAM AWARENESS GUIDE – WITH REAL-LIFE EXAMPLES
This guide explains common scams in detail, with real-life examples to help recognize them.
1. Internet Scams
Online scams include fake prize notifications, phishing emails pretending to be banks or retailers,
malicious pop-ups, fake investment opportunities, and malware downloads.
Warning Signs:
- You did not enter a contest
- Poor spelling or grammar
- Requests to click links or download files
- Strange email addresses
Protection Tips:
- Never click suspicious links
- Type website addresses directly into your browser
- Keep antivirus software updated
⚠ REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: An email says: 'Your Amazon account is locked. Click here immediately.' The link is fake and steals your password.
2. Social Media & Facebook Scams
Common scams include fake giveaways, impersonator accounts, romance scams,
fake job offers, and fraudulent Marketplace listings.
Warning Signs:
- New accounts with few friends or photos
- Urgent emotional messages
- Requests for money or gift cards
- Deals that are too good to be true
Protection Tips:
- Only accept friend requests from real people you know
- Call the person directly if something feels suspicious
- Report fake profiles immediately
⚠ REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: A 'friend' messages saying they are stuck overseas and need gift cards urgently. It is a hacked or fake account.
3. Fake Accounts & AI (Deepfake) Scams
Scammers now use artificial intelligence to create fake photos, videos, and voice messages
that appear completely real.
Warning Signs:
- Unnatural facial movements
- Robotic tone or strange pauses
- Requests for secrecy or urgency
Protection Tips:
- Verify by calling the real phone number
- Never send money based only on a video or voice message
⚠ REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: You receive a voicemail that sounds like your grandson asking for bail money. Always call his real number first.
4. Direct Mail Scams
Some scams arrive by postal mail claiming you won a prize or owe a fee.
Warning Signs:
- Requests to send money to claim a prize
- Vague contact information
- Poor grammar
Protection Tips:
- Ignore mail asking for payment to receive winnings
- Verify government notices using official phone numbers
⚠ REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: A letter says you won $2 million but must send $500 for 'processing fees.' This is always a scam.
5. Car Warranty Scams
Scammers call or text claiming your vehicle warranty is expiring.
Warning Signs:
- High pressure tactics
- You do not remember signing up
- Caller ID may look legitimate but is spoofed
Protection Tips:
- Hang up and call your dealership directly
⚠ REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: A caller says your warranty expires TODAY and demands payment immediately. Legitimate companies do not operate this way.
6. Phone & Text Message Scams
Includes fake IRS calls, Social Security threats, tech support scams,
bank fraud alerts, and fake delivery notifications.
Warning Signs:
- Threats of arrest
- Demands for immediate payment
- Requests for gift cards or cryptocurrency
Protection Tips:
- Hang up immediately
- Call official numbers yourself
- Block suspicious numbers
⚠ REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: A caller claims to be from the IRS and threatens arrest unless you pay with gift cards. The IRS never requests gift cards.
7. Donating While Living on a Fixed Income
If you live on Social Security, pension, or retirement savings, your income does not increase.
Important Facts:
- Well-run charities may use 70–90% for programs
- Telemarketing campaigns may pass along only 10–40%
- Fake charities keep 100%
Example:
$25 per week = $1,300 per year
Over 5 years = $6,500
Safe Giving Rules:
- Never donate under pressure
- Never use gift cards, crypto, or wire transfers
- Set a yearly donation budget
- Discuss donations with a trusted family member first
⚠ REAL-LIFE EXAMPLE: After donating once, telemarketers may call repeatedly and increase the amount they ask for each time.
QUICK SAFETY CHECKLIST
Before responding ask:
- Is this too good to be true?
- Do I personally know this person?
- Am I being pressured?
- Are they asking for secrecy or gift cards?
If unsure: STOP. Wait 24 hours and talk to someone you know and trust.
Please share this, one click could prevent someone from losing their life savings!